Harkishan Singh Surjeet was a prominent Indian communist leader and politician who played a significant role in the country's political landscape.
Here are some key points about Harkishan Singh Surjeet:
- Birth: Harkishan Singh Surjeet was born on March 23, 1916, in Ropar, Punjab, British India.
- Political Ideology: He was associated with the Communist Party of India (Marxist) or CPI(M), a political party with a Marxist-Leninist ideology.
- Role in the Communist Party: Surjeet served in various capacities within the Communist Party and he played a crucial role in shaping its policies and strategies.
- General Secretary of CPI(M): He served as the General Secretary of the CPI(M) from 1992 to 2005. During his tenure, he was known for his organizational skills and his efforts to strengthen the party.
- Political Activism: Harkishan Singh Surjeet was actively involved in various social and political movements. He was a staunch advocate for the rights of workers and farmers.
- Electoral Politics: Surjeet was also involved in electoral politics. He was elected to the Punjab Legislative Assembly in 1952 and served as a Member of Parliament (MP) several times.
- United Front Politics: He played a key role in the formation of the United Front government at the center in 1996. The United Front was a coalition of non-Congress, non-BJP parties.
- Role During Coalition Governments: Harkishan Singh Surjeet was known for his role in bringing together different political parties to form coalition governments at the national level.
- Personal Beliefs: Surjeet was known for his secular and democratic values. He was an advocate for communal harmony and social justice.
- Death: Harkishan Singh Surjeet passed away on August 1, 2008, in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Harkishan Singh Surjeet's contributions to Indian politics, especially his efforts in building coalitions and promoting the interests of workers and farmers, are remembered by many. He left a lasting impact on the political landscape in India.
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